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Effect and mechanism of inhibition of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signal pathway on chronic neuropathic pain and spinal microglia in a rat model of chronic constriction injury
Guo JR, Wang H, Jin XJ, Jia DL, Zhou X, Tao Q (2017) Effect and mechanism of inhibition of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signal pathway on chronic neuropathic pain and spinal microglia in a rat model of chronic constriction injury. Oncotarget 8(32):52923-52934. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.17629 PMID: 28881783
Objective: To explore the effects of inhibition of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signal pathway on chronic neuropathic pain (CNP) and spinal microglia in a rat model of chronic constriction injury (CCI).
Summary: Inhibition of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signal pathway may alleviate CNP and reduce microglia and GFAP and NGF expressions in marrow in a rat model of CCI.
Usage: immunofluorescence assay (1:500)
Related Products: NGFR (mu p75) Rabbit Polyclonal, affinity-purified (Cat. #AB-N01AP)
Adult enteric nervous system in health is maintained by a dynamic balance between neuronal apoptosis and neurogenesis
Kulkarni S, Micci MA, Leser J, Shin C, Tang SC, Fu YY, Liu L, Li Q, Saha M, Li C, Enikolopov G, Becker L, Rakhilin N, Anderson M, Shen X, Dong X, Butte MJ, Song H, Southard-Smith EM, Kapur RP, Bogunovic M, Pasricha PJ (2017) Adult enteric nervous system in health is maintained by a dynamic balance between neuronal apoptosis and neurogenesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 114(18):E3709-E3718. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1619406114 PMID: 28420791
Objective: To identify adult enteric neural precursor cell (ENPC) that would enable a new understanding of the pathogenesis of enteric neuromuscular diseases as well as the development of novel regenerative therapies.
Summary: The results show significant turnover and neurogenesis of adult enteric neurons and provide a paradigm for understanding the enteric nervous system in health and disease.
Usage: IHC (1:400)
Related Products: NGFR (mu p75) Rabbit Polyclonal, affinity-purified (Cat. #AB-N01AP)
Striatal patch compartment lesions reduce habitual behaviors
Jenrette T, Logue J, Horner KA (2017) Striatal patch compartment lesions reduce habitual behaviors. FASEB J 31(S1):1059.6. Experimental Biology 2017 Meeting Abstracts. doi: 10.1096/fasebj.31.1_supplement.1059.6
Related Products: Dermorphin-SAP / MOR-SAP (Cat. #IT-12)
Increased BDNF expression in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVN) abolishes hypotensive actions of nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS) catecholaminergic neurons
Erdos B, Cruickshank NC, Einwag ZD, Schaich CL, Wellman TL (2017) Increased BDNF expression in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVN) abolishes hypotensive actions of nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS) catecholaminergic neurons. FASEB J 31(S1):866.7. Experimental Biology 2017 Meeting Abstracts. doi: fasebj.31.1_supplement.866.7
Related Products: Anti-DBH-SAP (Cat. #IT-03)
Adenosine 2A (A2A) receptor expression in rats with motor neuron death from intrapleural CTB-saporin injections
Craig TA, Brown SM, Nichols NL (2017) Adenosine 2A (A2A) receptor expression in rats with motor neuron death from intrapleural CTB-saporin injections. FASEB J 31(S1):873.14. Experimental Biology 2017 Meeting Abstracts. doi: 10.1096/fasebj.31.1_supplement.873.14
Related Products: CTB-SAP (Cat. #IT-14)
Phrenic long-term facilitation (pLTF) following acute intermittent hypoxia (AIH) is TrkB and PI3K/Akt dependent in rats with motor neuron death from intrapleural CTB-saporin injections
Nichols NL, Tanner M (2017) Phrenic long-term facilitation (pLTF) following acute intermittent hypoxia (AIH) is TrkB and PI3K/Akt dependent in rats with motor neuron death from intrapleural CTB-saporin injections. FASEB J 31(S1):1053.13. Experimental Biology 2017 Meeting Abstracts. doi: 10.1096/fasebj.31.1_supplement.1053.13
Related Products: CTB-SAP (Cat. #IT-14)
Sonic hedgehog and TDP-43 participate in the spontaneous locomotor recovery in a mouse model of spinal motoneuron disease
Gulino R, Parenti R, Gulisano M (2017) Sonic hedgehog and TDP-43 participate in the spontaneous locomotor recovery in a mouse model of spinal motoneuron disease. J Funct Morphol Kinesiol 2:11.. doi: 10.3390/jfmk2020011
Summary: The authors used a mouse model of neurotoxic motoneuron depletion to study the role of Sonic hedgehog and TDP-43 in the compensatory changes occurring after the lesion. The injection of cholera toxin-B saporin (CTB-SAP; Cat. #IT-14) into the gastrocnemius muscle caused a partial motoneuron death accompanied by an impairment of locomotion. Motor activity was significantly restored as soon as one month later.
Related Products: CTB-SAP (Cat. #IT-14)
Water-soluble chitosan inhibits nerve growth factor and attenuates allergic inflammation in mite allergen-induced allergic rhinitis
Chen PC, Hsieh MH, Kuo WS, Kao HF, Hsu CL, Wang JY (2017) Water-soluble chitosan inhibits nerve growth factor and attenuates allergic inflammation in mite allergen-induced allergic rhinitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol 140(4):1146-1149.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2017.03.022 PMID: 28412394
Objective: To evaluate the effect of extensive water-soluble chitosan (EWSC) in Allergic rhinitis (AR).
Summary: The results suggest that NGF- and TH2-related cytokines created a positive feedback loop amplifying allergic inflammation in the upper-airway epithelial cells, and EWSC attenuated allergic inflammation and epithelial cell damage, by inhibiting NGF biosynthesis during allergic TH2 immune responses.
Usage: IHC
Related Products: NGFR (mu p75) Rabbit Polyclonal, affinity-purified (Cat. #AB-N01AP)
Sox2 is not required for melanomagenesis, melanoma growth and melanoma metastasis in vivo
Cesarini V, Guida E, Todaro F, Di Agostino S, Tassinari V, Nicolis S, Favaro R, Caporali S, Lacal PM, Botti E, Costanzo A, Rossi P, Jannini EA, Dolci S (2017) Sox2 is not required for melanomagenesis, melanoma growth and melanoma metastasis in vivo. Oncogene 36(31):4508-4515. doi: 10.1038/onc.2017.53 PMID: 28368402
Objective: To investigate whether Sox2 is required during the process of melanomagenesis, melanoma growth and metastasis and in the acquisition of resistance to BRAF inhibitors (BRAFi) treatments.
Summary: The findings exclude an oncogenic function for Sox2 during melanoma development and do not support a role for this transcription factor in the acquisition of resistance to BRAFi treatments.
Usage: Immunofluorescence on melanoma cell lines
Related Products: NGFR (mu p75) Rabbit Polyclonal, affinity-purified (Cat. #AB-N01AP)
Spinal mechanisms of itch transmission
Barry DM, Munanairi A, Chen Z-F (2018) Spinal mechanisms of itch transmission. Neurosci Bull 34:156-164. doi: 10.1007/s12264-017-0125-2
Related Products: Bombesin-SAP (Cat. #IT-40)