References

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3030 entries

Atopic dermatitis linked cytokine interleukin-31 induced itch mediated via a neuropeptide natriuretic polypeptide b

Pitake S, Ralph PC, DeBrecht J, Mishra SK (2018) Atopic dermatitis linked cytokine interleukin-31 induced itch mediated via a neuropeptide natriuretic polypeptide b. Acta Derm Venereol 98:795-796. doi: 10.2340/00015555-2977

Objective: To determine if NPPB is involved as a neuropeptide in IL-31-mediated itch in atopic dermatitis (AD) via natriuretic polypeptide receptor A (NPRA) in the spinal cord.

Summary: This study reveals an important role of neuropeptide NPPB in AD that could provide a therapeutic target for alleviating chronic itch associated with AD.

Usage: To further demonstrate the IL-31-mediated itch response by NPRA receptors expressed in the spinal cord, Nppb-SAP (5 μg) was used to eliminate neurons expressing NPRA receptors in the spinal cord.

Related Products: Nppb-SAP (Cat. #IT-69)

Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-dependent expansion of T-regulatory cells maintains mucosal healing in ulcerative colitis

Acovic A, Simovic Markovic B, Gazdic M, Arsenijevic A, Jovicic N, Gajovic N, Jovanovic M, Zdravkovic N, Kanjevac T, Harrell CR, Fellabaum C, Dolicanin Z, Djonov V, Arsenijevic N, Lukic ML, Volarevic V (2018) Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-dependent expansion of T-regulatory cells maintains mucosal healing in ulcerative colitis. Therap Adv Gastroenterol 11:1-22. doi: 10.1177/1756284818793558

Objective: To analyze the significance of the IDO:Treg axis for inducing and maintaining mucosal healing in ulcerative colitis (UC).

Summary: IDO-dependent expansion of endogenous Tregs should be explored as a new approach for induction and maintenance of mucosal healing in patients with UC.

Usage: DSS-treated BALB/c mice were injected with Anti-CD103-SAP (2 mg/kg, intraperitoneally).

Related Products: Anti-CD103-SAP (Cat. #IT-50)

In vitro examination of microglia-neuron crosstalk with BV2 cells, and primary cultures of glia and hypothalamic neurons

Tao X, Li N, Liu F, Hu Y, Liu J, Zhang Y-M (2018) In vitro examination of microglia-neuron crosstalk with BV2 cells, and primary cultures of glia and hypothalamic neurons. Heliyon 4:e00730. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00730 PMID: 30148218

Related Products: Corticotropin Releasing Hormone Rabbit Polyclonal (Cat. #AB-02)

Intersectional strategies for targeting amacrine and ganglion cell types in the mouse retina

Jo A, Xu J, Deniz S, Cherian S, DeVries SH, Zhu Y (2018) Intersectional strategies for targeting amacrine and ganglion cell types in the mouse retina. Front Neural Circuits 12:66. doi: 10.3389/fncir.2018.00066 PMID: 30186122

Objective: To obtain unambiguous information about retinal processing.

Summary: Results establish a foundation for future application of intersectional strategies in the retina and retino-recipient regions.

Usage: Immunohistochemistry 1:1000.

Related Products: Melanopsin Rabbit Polyclonal (Cat. #AB-N38)

Cholinergic modulation of spatial learning, memory and navigation.

Solari N, Hangya B (2018) Cholinergic modulation of spatial learning, memory and navigation. Eur J Neurosci 48:2199-2230. doi: 10.1111/ejn.14089

Related Products: 192-IgG-SAP (Cat. #IT-01), GAT1-SAP (Cat. #IT-32)

Postnatal neural crest stem cells from hair follicle interact with nerve tissue in vitro and in vivo

Kosykh A, Beilin A, Sukhinich K, Vorotelyak E (2018) Postnatal neural crest stem cells from hair follicle interact with nerve tissue in vitro and in vivo. Tissue Cell 54:94-104. doi: 10.1016/j.tice.2018.08.005 PMID: 30309515

Objective: To investigate the interaction between Neural crest stem cells that located in the postnatal hair follicle (HF-NCSC) and a nerve tissue (embryonic and adult).

Summary: HF-NCSC maintain their NC potency in the interaction with the embryonic central nerve system tissue. The migration capacity of the HF NCSC corresponds to the developmental stage but not a type of a nerve tissue present in the co-culture. In contrast, an adult brain interaction changes the HF-NCSC status and reduces the proliferation.

Usage: immunohistochemistry (1:50)

Related Products: NGFR (mu p75) Rabbit Polyclonal, affinity-purified (Cat. #AB-N01AP)

The hot ‘n’ cold of cue-induced drug relapse

Pitchers KK, Sarter M, Robinson TE (2018) The hot ‘n’ cold of cue-induced drug relapse. Learn Mem 25:474-480. doi: 10.1101/lm.046995.117

Related Products: 192-IgG-SAP (Cat. #IT-01)

Cholinergic basal forebrain structures are not essential for mediation of the arousing action of glutamate

Lelkes Z, Abdurakhmanova S, Porkka-Heiskanen T (2018) Cholinergic basal forebrain structures are not essential for mediation of the arousing action of glutamate. J Sleep Res 27:e12605. doi: 10.1111/jsr.12605

Objective: Discover to what extent the cholinergic versus non‐cholinergic basal forebrain projection neurones contribute to the arousing action of glutamate.

Summary: Destruction of the basal forebrain cholinergic neurons did not abolish the wake‐enhancing action of NMDA. Thus, the cholinergic basal forebrain structures are not essential for the mediation of the arousing action of glutamate.

Usage: 0.23 μg 192 IgG‐SAP was administered into the basal forebrain.

Related Products: 192-IgG-SAP (Cat. #IT-01)

Stimulation of brain nicotinic acetylcholine receptors activates adrenomedullary outflow via brain inducible NO synthase-mediated S-nitrosylation

Higashi Y, Shimizu T, Yamamoto M, Tanaka K, Yawata T, Shimizu S, Zou S, Ueba T, Yuri K, Saito M (2018) Stimulation of brain nicotinic acetylcholine receptors activates adrenomedullary outflow via brain inducible NO synthase-mediated S-nitrosylation. Br J Pharmacol 175(19):3758-3772. doi: 10.1111/bph.14445 PMID: 30007012

Objective: To examine central mechanisms for the (±)-epibatidine-induced responses, focusing on brain NOS and NO-mediated mechanisms, soluble GC (sGC) and protein S-nitrosylation (a posttranslational modification of protein cysteine thiol groups), in urethane-anaesthetized (1.0 g·kg1, i.p.) male Wistar rats.

Summary: Stimulation of brain nAChRs can induce elevation of plasma catecholamines through brain iNOS-derived NO-mediated protein Snitrosylation in rats. Therefore, brain nAChRs (at least α4β2 subtype) and NO might be useful targets for alleviation of catecholamines overflow induced by smoking.

Usage: Immunohistochemistry (1:1000)

Related Products: NO-L-Cysteine Mouse Monoclonal, Conjugated (Cat. #AB-T125)

Orexinergic neurons are involved in the chemosensory control of breathing during the dark phase in a Parkinson’s disease model.

Oliveira LM, Falquetto B, Moreira TS, Takakura AC (2018) Orexinergic neurons are involved in the chemosensory control of breathing during the dark phase in a Parkinson’s disease model. Exp Neurol 309:107-118. doi: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2018.08.004

Objective: To determine the involvement of orexin cells from the lateral hypothalamus/perifornical area (LH/PeF) on breathing.

Summary: The degeneration of orexinergic neurons in this model of PD can be related to impaired chemoreceptor function in the dark phase.

Usage: For lesions of LH/PeF, two injections of Orexin-B-SAP or Rabbit IgG-SAP (100 ng/μl) were made into the lateral hypothalamus / perifornical area (LH/PeF).

Related Products: Orexin-B-SAP (Cat. #IT-20), Rabbit IgG-SAP (Cat. #IT-35)

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