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Efficient cytosolic delivery of protein by preorganized amidiniums on pillar[5]arene

Guo S, Xu H, Cheng Z, Wang L, Yang P, Wang R (2025) Efficient cytosolic delivery of protein by preorganized amidiniums on pillar[5]arene. CCL 111022. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2025.111022

Objective: To use amidinium functionalized pillar[5]arene (AP5) as a small molecular carrier to facilitate intracellular delivery of proteins with different sizes and isoelectric points.

Summary: The densely preorganized amidinium groups on pillar[5]arene skeleton could not only glue proteins together to form AP5@protein complex through multiple salt-bridges, but also promote cellular internalization AP5@protein complex. The bioactivities of the internalized proteins were well-maintained. This study provides a novel, versatile and macrocyclic-molecule based intracellular protein delivery carrier through the preorganization of amidiniums onpillar[5]arene.

Usage: The AP5@saporin complexes showed significant toxicity toward HeLa cells with an IC50 of 102 nmol/L. However, saporin alone showed minimal toxicity on HeLa cells due to membrane-impermeability of saporin.

Related Products: Saporin (Cat. #PR-01)

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